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What in the world is the "Backpack Bill"?

January 21, 2022
By Ryan Hyde

Have you heard chatter about the backpack bill but aren’t sure exactly what it’s about? Well, look no further! This proposed legislation is pretty simple…create a system that allows our tax dollars to fund the educational placement of the family’s choice. This moves the focus away from funding one solution (public school districts) to the micro level (each family), it puts the kids first!

How does the proposed bill do this?

  • This bill would create ESA’s (Educational Savings Accounts) that are funded each year to be used by students that opt into the program.

What are the ESA funding amounts?

  • Right now the funding looks like this: $5,500 for a K5-8th grade student and $7,500 for a 9th-12th grade student. This is tied to a formula so those numbers can change over time.

What can I use those funds on?

  • The ESA account would be used primarily to cover tuition expenses. Possible leftover funds could be rolled into a 529 college savings plan once the student graduates.

Who would receive that money under the Backpack Bill?

  • Every single student that is enrolled at Calvary is eligible to opt into the program! Our tax money follows our students, makes sense right!?
  • Of course, if the bill passed and you still wanted to pay tuition you would not be forced to opt in. 

There has to be strings attached to this right?

  • No! In fact, there’s specific language stating that the state cannot interfere with the schools administrative policies.

What do public schools think of the Backpack Bill?

  • As you can imagine, most public school districts are opponents to this bill. Many districts, including some around us, have already passed board resolutions stating their opposition to funding following the students. They generally see this in a negative light because it could decrease enrollment which results in lower per pupil funding. Public districts would still receive other sources of revenue from the state (property taxes would be an example) that generally make up nearly 60% of revenue.  
  • Something that is often ignored by opponents of school choice is the improved performance of public schools in areas where school choice is available. In fact, 30 empirical studies that have examined the impact of school choice resulted in 29 cases of improved public school performance and only 1 that showed no significant effects. You can read more about how school choice actually benefits everybody here.

This sounds great but what can we do?